TOEFL 頻出英単語

To seize or snatch suddenly; a sudden snatch

ひっつかむ、奪う

to guide or control; going straight; straightforward

直接の；率直な；指示する；監督する

To touch; to come into physical contact with; The act of touching physically; being in close association

接触、連絡；接触する、連絡する

Fairness and impartiality; the legal system of punishment

正義、公正；司法、裁き

A picture taken by a camera; to take a picture with a camera

写真；写真を撮る

To take part or become involved in an activity

参加する

Treating people equally and without bias; reasonable; (of weather) fine and clear; (of hair or skin) light-colored.; A public event with stalls, rides, and entertainment; an exhibition for trade or commerce.; In a fair and honest manner.

公平な、公正な；妥当な；（天気が）晴れた；（髪・肌が）色の薄い；縁日、移動遊園地；見本市、博覧会；公正に、正々堂々と

A sticky strip of material; a recording; to fasten with tape or record

テープ；録音；テープで貼る

Suitable for a particular situation; to set aside for a specific purpose

適切な；（資金を）充当する

to look for something; an act of searching

探す、捜索する；捜索、検索

A system of government by elected representatives

民主主義、民主政治

Most important or fundamental; a preliminary political election

主要な、第一の；予備選挙

A round geometric figure; to move in a circular path

円、輪；旋回する、囲む

A piece of equipment made for a particular purpose; a scheme or technique

装置、機器；工夫、手段

Forward movement or development toward a better state; to advance or develop

進歩、前進；進歩する、進む

To give and receive in return; an act of trading

交換する；交換；取引所

To remove dirt from a place or object; Removal of dirt; (heading, physical) Free of dirt or impurities or protruberances

きれいな、清潔な；掃除する

A room or building for artistic work or media production

スタジオ；アトリエ

A person one works with in the same organization or profession

同僚

The act of applying or laying on, in a literal sense

申し込み、申請；応用、適用；アプリ

To incline or bend; slim with little fat; an inclination from vertical

傾く、寄りかかる；やせた；傾き

The part of the body connecting the head and trunk; to kiss and cuddle

首；いちゃつく

A mouldable synthetic material; credit cards; capable of being shaped

プラスチック；クレジットカード；可塑性の

A flat dish for food; a thin sheet of metal; to coat with metal

皿；板金；めっきする

A building for plays or films; a region of military operations

劇場、映画館；戦域

Cruel or improper treatment; to misuse or treat harmfully; offensive language

乱用；虐待；悪口；乱用する

To close something; closed, not open

閉める、閉じる；閉じた

A visual representation of an area; to draw or create such a representation

地図；地図を作る；対応づける

A period devoted to an activity; an official meeting or term; a user login period

会合、会期；授業時間；セッション

Relating to the home or family; relating to internal national affairs

家庭の；国内の

A strong feeling of wanting something; to want earnestly

欲望、願望；強く望む

The process of evaluating something; an official judgment of value

評価、査定

Physical or psychological harm done to a person or animal

けが、負傷；損害

admiration and consideration for someone; to esteem

尊敬、敬意；尊敬する、尊重する

To incline the head as a sign of agreement or greeting; an act of nodding

うなずく、会釈する；うなずき

A substance that produces energy when burned; to supply with fuel or intensify

燃料；燃料を補給する；あおる

Teaching or guidance; an order or command

指導、教授；指示、命令

To make or become larger; to develop or elaborate

拡大する、広げる；詳しく述べる

A document granting entry or travel; a traffic fine; to issue a ticket

切符、チケット；違反切符

Either of the two fleshy parts around the mouth; the rim of a container

唇；（容器の）縁

Of or relating to a city or town

都市の、都会の

Relating to the mind or intellect; relating to psychiatric conditions

精神の、心の；知的な

A sweet white crystalline substance; to sweeten or make more palatable

砂糖；砂糖を入れる

A large celestial body orbiting a star, such as Earth or Mars

惑星

To travel to discover; to examine or investigate thoroughly

探検する；探究する、調べる

To get or acquire something through effort

得る、手に入れる

Made up of many parts; difficult to understand; a group of related buildings

複雑な；複合施設；コンプレックス

A person skilled in sports or physical activities

運動選手、アスリート