TOEFL 頻出英単語

a particular form or variant of something

版、バージョン；型

To look fixedly at someone or something; a long fixed gaze

じっと見つめる；凝視

Producing the intended result; successful and operative

効果的な、有効な

first and not copied; the source from which copies are made

最初の；独創的な；原物、原作

A group of soldiers or people; to move together in a group

軍隊、部隊；群れ；ぞろぞろ進む

A biological group whose members can interbreed; a type or kind

種、生物種；種類

without delay; at once

すぐに、ただちに

a path or course; a music recording; to follow or monitor

小道、線路；曲；追跡する

A necessary commodity, a staple requirement; Necessary, essential for life or some process

基本の、基礎的な；基本

to hit; a work stoppage in protest; an attack

打つ、たたく；ストライキ；攻撃

Completely and without qualification; used to express strong agreement

完全に、絶対に；（返事で）もちろん

To succeed in something, now especially in academic performance

達成する、成し遂げる

to mention; to direct someone to another source

言及する；参照させる、差し向ける

An abstract or general idea

概念、考え

Without fault or flaw; of the highest quality; to improve to the highest standard

完全な、完璧な；完成させる

For that reason; as a result.

したがって、それゆえに

To carry out or manage; a person's behavior

行う、実施する；指揮する；行為、振る舞い

To make something known publicly for the first time

発表する、告げる

To engage in conversation (with); Expression and exchange of individual ideas through talking with other people; also, a set instance or occasion of such talking

会話、対話

to make physical contact; to affect emotionally; the sense of feeling

触れる；感動させる；触覚；少し

To be present at; to go regularly to (a school, church, etc.); To look after; to deal with; To listen to; to pay attention to; heed

出席する；世話をする；注意を払う

a range of different things; the quality of being varied

多様性；種類

Taking part in something; complicated; emotionally connected

関わっている；複雑な；親密な

A careful inquiry or examination to discover facts

調査、捜査

Relating to atomic nuclei or nuclear energy and weapons

核の、原子力の；核兵器の

A clash or disagreement; to be incompatible

衝突、対立；矛盾する

The soul or inner essence of a person; a supernatural being; enthusiasm

精神、魂；霊；気力、意気

to take the place of; to substitute

取って代わる；取り替える

To give someone the confidence or support to do something; to promote or support an activity.

励ます、勇気づける；（活動を）促す、奨励する

A temporary outdoor accommodation; to live in a tent; exaggeratedly theatrical

キャンプ場、野営地；キャンプする

The organ in the skull controlling thought and movement; intelligence

脳；頭脳、知力

A fight between armed forces; a prolonged struggle; to fight hard against something

戦い、戦闘；闘争；戦う

a specific day; a romantic meeting; to go on a date

日付；デート；デートする；年代を定める

in most cases; without being specific

一般に、たいてい；概して

To finish; to make done; to reach the end; A completed survey; With all parts included; with nothing missing; full

完全な、全部そろった；完成させる

A thin piece of wood; to attach with adhesive or push into; to remain fixed

棒、枝；貼る、突き刺す；くっつく

A basic part of a whole; a chemical element; a hint of a quality

要素；元素；気味

Social rank or position; the current condition of something

地位、身分；状態、状況

The ability to see; something imagined or dreamed; a plan for the future

視力；幻、想像；展望、ビジョン

conforming to a standard; typical; not abnormal

普通の、標準の；正常な

an answer or method that solves a problem; a liquid mixture

解決策、解答；溶液

A system of measurement or relative size; to resize proportionally

目盛り、尺度；規模、縮尺；拡大縮小する

To try; to make an effort to do; The action of trying at something

試みる、企てる；試み

A small mark or a particular place; to notice or identify

斑点、しみ；場所、地点；見つける

The space between two points; emotional remoteness; to keep away from

距離；隔たり；遠ざける

To manage or deal with something; the part of an object held by the hand

扱う、処理する；取っ手、柄

An investigation collecting information; to examine carefully; land measurement

調査；測量；見渡す、調べる

To decline or say no; waste material

断る、拒む；廃棄物、ごみ