高考词汇

The gases surrounding a planet; the mood or feeling of a place

大气层；气氛，氛围

To answer or respond; a spoken or written response

回答，答复；回复

A recurring sequence of events; a complete rotation; to ride a bicycle

循环；周期；骑自行车

To fasten with a lock; a device for securing a door; a canal gate section

锁上；锁；水闸

Located across from; completely different; the contrary of something

对面的；相反的；对立面

To be worthy of or entitled to something

应得；值得

Always the same; in agreement with something

一致的，始终如一的；相符的

The act of finding something new; something newly found

发现；被发现的事物

A small river; a continuous flow; to flow or stream media online

小河；连续流动；在线流媒体

the exchange of goods for money; a period of reduced prices

出售；销售；特卖

A deep round container for cooking or storing; to put into a pot

锅；壶；罐；盆

belonging to me; a mineral excavation; an explosive; to extract minerals

我的；矿；地雷；开采

Large and impressive; one thousand dollars or pounds

宏伟的，壮观的；一千元

A common greeting used when meeting someone or answering the phone

你好；喂（问候语）

A story or narrative; a lie or rumour

故事；传说；谎言

A cutting tool or weapon with a sharp blade; to stab or cut with a knife

刀，小刀；用刀刺伤

Of or relating to race or ethnic groups

种族的；人种的

An amusing story or remark; to say something for amusement

笑话，玩笑；开玩笑

An outer garment; a layer covering a surface; to cover with a layer

外套；涂层；涂覆

A person from Mexico; relating to Mexico or its people

墨西哥人；墨西哥的

A sign of illness or of something undesirable

症状；征兆；迹象

A common starchy vegetable grown underground

马铃薯；土豆

To strongly encourage someone; a strong desire or impulse

敦促；冲动；强烈欲望

Fine dry particles floating in the air or settling on surfaces (n.); to remove dust (v.)

灰尘，尘埃（名）；拂去灰尘（动）

To draw air in and out of the lungs; to be alive

呼吸；生存

To choose by voting; elected but not yet in office

选举；当选的（尚未就职）

A short coat worn over a shirt; a protective outer cover

夹克，短外套；护套

Normal and not special; typical or everyday

普通的，平常的，平凡的

Feeling pleased or happy; willing

高兴的，愉快的；乐意的

To put things into a container; a bundle or group of things

打包；装箱；一包；一群

A common metal used to make steel; a device for pressing clothes; to press clothes with an iron

铁；熨斗；熨烫衣物

Based on real situations rather than theory; effective and useful

实际的；实用的；注重实践的

A person who freely offers their time or service; to offer to do something without being asked

志愿者；自愿做某事

A liquid condiment served with food; to add sauce to food

酱汁；调味汁；给…加调味汁

The state of being free from control or reliance on others

独立，自主

Causing great wonder or surprise; extraordinarily impressive

令人惊叹的；极好的

To promote or advantage; A forward move; improvement or progression; Completed before necessary or a milestone event

前进、 进展、 提高；前进、 进展、 行过的路程；前面的、 预先的

A sudden impact; to cause great surprise or distress; a dangerous medical condition

冲击，震动；使震惊；休克

To fill someone with enthusiasm or motivation; to stimulate creativity or ideas

激励，鼓舞；赋予灵感

To make changes to improve or adapt something

调整，校准；适应

To permanently stop working due to age; to withdraw

退休；引退；撤退

To touch with the lips as a sign of affection; an act of kissing

吻，亲吻

A disease or state of poor health

疾病，病症

A close-fitting hat; a lid or cover; an upper limit

帽子；盖子；上限

A regular action done automatically; an addiction

习惯；习性；嗜好

Liquid extracted from fruit or vegetables; to extract juice

果汁；蔬菜汁；榨汁

At any time that; every time that

每当，无论何时

To examine something carefully by breaking it into parts

分析，细察