高考词汇

A person who sees an event or gives evidence; to see something directly

目击者，证人；亲眼目睹

Separately or at a distance; into pieces; distinct from others

分开地；相隔地；与众不同的

a game or contest; a fire-making stick; to correspond

比赛；火柴；匹配；相配

A person who acts on behalf of others; typical of a group

代表，代理人；典型的，有代表性的

Below or underneath something; lower in rank

在……下方；低于……

An unusual or disruptive event; arising as a result of something else

事件，事故；附带的，入射的

Next to; at the side of

在……旁边

Feeling pleased about one's achievements; having too high an opinion of oneself

自豪的；骄傲的；傲慢的

To move steadily like a liquid; the continuous movement of fluid or things

流动，流淌；流量，流程

To use carelessly; unwanted material or rubbish; discarded as useless

浪费；废物，垃圾；废弃的

Only; nothing more than

仅仅，只不过

A large quantity or body; involving large numbers of people or things

大量；质量；大规模的

A scientific test; to carry out a test or try something new

实验，试验；做实验，尝试

An explosive device; to attack with bombs

炸弹；轰炸，投弹

A person who designs or builds technical systems; to design or arrange something

工程师；设计，策划

A circular rotating object used in vehicles or machines; to move on wheels

轮子，车轮；推动，旋转

To decrease or worsen; a gradual deterioration

下降，衰退；婉拒

To uncover or reveal; to make vulnerable to something

暴露，揭露；使接触

Having a small width; to become or make smaller in extent

狭窄的；（使）变窄

The fatty part of milk; a smooth cosmetic substance; the best of a group

奶油；面霜；精英

A person handling clerical work; the head of a government department

秘书；书记；部长

A movable barrier in a fence or wall; a logic circuit

大门，闸门；电路门

Firm and stable in shape; reliable; a substance with fixed shape and volume

固体的；坚固可靠的；固体

Unwanted or unpleasant sound; loud or disturbing sounds

噪音，杂音；喧闹声

Low green plants with narrow leaves; a lawn or pasture

草，青草；草地

A covering for the head; a role or capacity one fills

帽子；（比喻）角色；身份

Used to express that something is sad or unlucky

不幸地；遗憾地

To achieve a goal; to take over from someone

成功；继承；继任

To mark a special occasion with festivities; to honour or praise

庆祝，庆贺；颂扬

Something accomplished successfully through effort; an accomplishment

成就，成绩；完成

To charge someone with a crime or wrongdoing; to blame

指控，控告；指责

serving a purpose; having practical benefit

有用的，有益的

To refuse to accept or turn down; something discarded as unsatisfactory

拒绝；排斥；次品

A natural ability or skill; a gifted person

天赋，才能

The sensation of flavor; good judgment in aesthetics; to perceive flavor

味道；品味；品尝

A distinctive feature of a person or thing; typical or distinguishing

特征，特性；典型的，特有的

White liquid produced by female mammals; to extract milk from an animal

奶，乳汁；挤奶；榨取

To get free from danger; the act of escaping

逃跑，逃脱；逃避

To throw or fling; to assign acting roles; all the actors in a production

投掷；分配角色；演员阵容

A grammatical unit of words; a court-imposed punishment; to condemn to punishment

句子；判决；宣判

Not common or ordinary; out of the ordinary

不寻常的；与众不同的

To make someone believe something or persuade them to act

说服；使确信

The measurement from base to top; the highest or most intense point

高度；顶点，极点

A licensed medical doctor, especially an internist

医师，内科医生

To evaluate the value or quality of something; to impose a tax or charge

评估，评定；对…征税

A large, sufficient amount; more than enough

大量；充足；丰富

The act of adding anything

加法、 增加的人(或物)

Having a fine cutting edge; intelligent; a musical symbol raising a note by one semitone

锋利的；敏锐的；（音乐）升号