考研词汇

Three times as much; to multiply by three

三倍的；使增至三倍

Open to more than one interpretation; not clear in meaning

模棱两可的；含糊不清的

A circular tube-shaped solid or object; an engine cylinder.

圆柱体；圆筒；汽缸

A self-service restaurant where customers choose food at a counter

自助餐厅

Coming immediately before in time, place, or order

在前的，前面的，上述的

Having strong moral principles; worthy of respect

正直的，值得尊敬的

A political ideology advocating collective ownership and a classless society

共产主义

To cover a surface with hard material for travel; to prepare the way for something

铺设路面；为…铺平道路

A pile or large quantity of things; to pile up

堆；大量；堆积

An action taken in advance to prevent danger or harm

预防措施，防范措施

To cook in hot oil; fried food such as chips or a cooked breakfast

油炸，煎；炸薯条，煎炸食物

To move smoothly and effortlessly; to fly without engine power

滑动，平稳移动；滑翔

Capable of spreading from person to person; easily passed on to others

传染性的；有感染力的，容易蔓延的

Electromagnetic radiation beyond visible red light

红外线；红外线的

Always, without exception

始终，无一例外地

Based on quality or nature rather than quantity

定性的，质的

A feeling of deep wonder and reverence; to inspire such a feeling

敬畏，惊叹；使敬畏

A person who gathers information or recruits talent; to explore or reconnoiter

侦察员；童子军；星探；侦察，搜索

A sensory feeler on an insect's head; a device for transmitting or receiving signals

触角；天线

A garment covering the legs from waist to ankle

裤子，长裤

Seeming reasonable or believable

似乎合理的，貌似可信的

Full of energy and vigour; lively and active

精力充沛的，充满活力的

To repeatedly annoy or intimidate someone

骚扰，烦扰，不断打扰

To cause someone to feel awkward or ashamed in a social situation

使尴尬；使局促不安

To grant an honor or title; to discuss or consult with others

授予；协商，商议

The period between sunrise and sunset

白天；日间

To cause paralysis; to render unable to move or function

使瘫痪，使麻痹

Relating to heat or temperature; a rising column of warm air

热的；保暖的；上升暖气流

To stir up feelings or reactions; to wake from sleep

激起，唤起；唤醒

A cloth or paper used at meals to wipe the mouth

餐巾，餐巾纸

To combine into one unit; to make stronger or more secure

巩固，加强；合并，整合

To remove cargo from a vehicle or container

卸货，卸载

Relating to the teeth or dentistry

牙齿的；牙科的

Having great wealth; prosperous

富裕的，富足的

A remarkable or difficult achievement

壮举，功绩

A low sound of pain or displeasure; to make such a sound

呻吟声；发出呻吟

Aggressively active in a cause; a combative activist

激进的；激进分子

To live in a place; to linger on a thought or topic

居住；沉湎于，详述

A flaming stick or electric flashlight; to set fire to

火把；手电筒；纵火焚烧

Dried grass used as animal fodder; to cut and dry grass

干草；割草晒干

A woman in a secret relationship with a married man; a woman in authority

情妇；女主人

To bring to an end; to dismiss from employment

终止，结束；解雇

To crowd or curl together; a close group or private meeting

挤作一团；蜷缩；小型私下会议

To move or guide carefully; a planned military movement or clever strategy

操纵，调遣；演习，策略

To destroy something; the remains of something destroyed; a crash or collision

破坏，摧毁；残骸；事故

A person who robs at sea or illegally copies protected works; to plunder or reproduce illegally

海盗；盗版者；非法复制

The twilight period after sunset; growing dark

黄昏，薄暮；昏暗的

Relating to men or male qualities; the masculine grammatical gender

男性的，有男子气概的；（语法）阳性