考研词汇

A seemingly self-contradictory statement that may nonetheless be true

悖论，自相矛盾的说法

An outdoor grill or cookout event (n.); to cook on a grill (v.)

烤架；烧烤聚会（名词）；烧烤（动词）

Clear, certain, and free from doubt

明确的，确定的，一定的

To lead or be in charge of a meeting or organization

主持，掌管

To treat unfairly based on prejudice; to distinguish between things

歧视；区别对待；辨别

A registered brand symbol; a distinctive characteristic

商标；标志性特征

At the present time; in the current era

现在；当今；如今

To move from usual place; to force out; to take the place of

移置；驱逐；取代

Relating to the earth's poles; having opposite extremes

极地的；两极的；截然相反的

Happening slowly and by small degrees

逐渐的；缓慢的

Living or done alone; a person who lives in seclusion

孤独的，独居的；隐士，独居者

The part left over after removal or division

剩余部分；余数

To feel aversion toward; a feeling of distaste

不喜欢，厌恶；反感

A small emblem worn to show rank or membership

徽章；证章；标志

An empty space; to make invalid; empty or having no legal force

空虚；使无效；空的；无效的

To make a low continuous sound; a humming noise

哼唱；嗡嗡声

Made artificially by chemical synthesis; not from natural sources

合成的，人造的；合成物

To hold back or control; to restrict freedom of action

抑制，控制；约束，制止

A credential or skill that makes someone suitable for a role

资格；资历

Any drinkable liquid such as tea, coffee, or juice

饮料，饮品

Completely and entirely; to the fullest extent

完全地；全部地

To make a hole with a sharp object; to penetrate

刺穿，穿透，打孔

To freely enjoy or satisfy a desire or pleasure

放纵，沉迷，满足欲望

A harmful insect or animal; an annoying person

害虫；讨厌的人或事物

A small cabin or guesthouse; to stay temporarily or become firmly stuck

小屋，旅舍；寄宿；卡住

A transitional period; temporary or provisional

过渡时期；临时的，暂时的

A story, TV programme, or other work published or broadcast in successive installments; Arranged in a series; repeatedly performing a specified action; published in installments

连载作品；连续剧；连续的；连载的；串行的

A person or being of very small stature; to make appear tiny by comparison

矮人，侏儒；使显得矮小

A sweet juicy fruit elongated towards the stem; the tree that bears it

梨；梨树

To exceed or be better than someone or something

超越；胜过

Without limits or end; immeasurably great

无限的，无穷的，极大的

Idle talk or rumours about others; to spread such talk

闲话，流言蜚语；说闲话，传播流言

To assert the opposite of; to be inconsistent with

反驳；否定；与…矛盾

Having well-developed muscles; of or relating to muscles

肌肉发达的，强壮有力的

To travel regularly between home and work; the journey itself

通勤，上下班往返；通勤路程

Of, relating to, or resembling the Moon

月亮的，月球的，阴历的

A difference or inconsistency between facts or claims

差异；不符之处；矛盾

To speak or produce sounds; complete and absolute

发出（声音），说出；完全的，彻底的

Genuine and honest in feeling or intention

真诚的，诚挚的

At a middle level between two extremes; a mediator or middle stage

中级的，中等的；中间物；中间人

To improve quality or value; to make wealthy

丰富，充实；使富裕

A vessel that operates underwater; relating to the undersea environment

潜水艇；水下的

The use of something or someone, often unfairly for personal gain

开发，开采；剥削，利用

A long narrow trench for drainage; to abandon or get rid of something

沟渠；抛弃，丢弃

A shaped mass of baked bread; to spend time idly

一条面包；游手好闲

A soft padded bag for comfort; to soften an impact

垫子；缓冲；减轻冲击

To fully understand; to include within a scope

理解，领会；包含

To get rid of; to arrange; to make someone inclined toward something

处理，处置；排列；使倾向于