托福词汇

Extreme and irrational devotion to a cause

狂热，盲信

In an irregular or unequal manner

不均匀地，不平衡地

Expressing disagreement with a majority or established view

持异议的，不赞成的

A musical piece for solo instrument(s) and orchestra

协奏曲

A decoration; the act of decorating

装饰，装饰品

To approach and speak to someone boldly or aggressively

搭讪，拦住某人说话

A distinctive personal quirk or habit

个人特质，怪癖

A soft mass of fine hair or fibre; to make or become fuzzy

细毛，绒毛；使模糊

Laziness; a slow-moving South American tree-dwelling mammal

懒惰；树懒

Stubbornly persistent and determined

顽强的；坚持不懈的

The art of making portraits; a portrait or group of portraits

肖像画法；肖像画

Domineering and arrogant in manner

傲慢的，专横的，盛气凌人的

In a shallow or surface-level manner

表面地；肤浅地

To satisfy thirst; to extinguish a fire; to cool metal rapidly in liquid

解渴；熄灭；淬火

Complete agreement among all parties

全体一致，意见一致

To formally give up power or a throne

退位，放弃权力

A lead weight for measuring vertical direction or depth; perfectly vertical

铅锤；垂直的；测量深度

Occurring or published after a person's death

死后的；作者死后出版的

Not supported by evidence

未经证实的；无事实根据的

A magical liquid believed to cure all ills or grant eternal life

灵丹妙药，万能药

The branch of medicine dealing with teeth and oral health

牙科学，牙科

To severely damage or disfigure; a laundry wringer device

严重损毁，糟蹋；轧布机

Speaking fluently but without sincerity or depth; superficial

油嘴滑舌的；肤浅的

Able to be understood

可理解的

To deprive someone of their ability to function normally; to disable

使丧失能力；使无行为能力

Deserving praise; commendable

值得称赞的

Relating to physical or sexual desires; of the body

肉体的，肉欲的

A drug that eliminates pain or sensation; relating to anesthesia

麻醉剂；麻醉的

Having horns or horn-like projections

有角的，角状的

Expressed clearly and briefly

简洁的；言简意赅的

Shrewd and careful in practical matters; prudent

精明的，谨慎的

To eat away or destroy gradually by chemical action

腐蚀，侵蚀

The habit of being frequently absent from work or school

经常无故缺席；旷工，旷课

A biological classification below species level

亚种

Achieved too easily; superficial and lacking depth

轻而易举的；肤浅的，不假思索的

Sticking out or extending beyond a surface

突出的，凸出的

Happening by chance, often with a lucky outcome

偶然的，意外的；幸运的

The biochemical process of converting sugars into alcohol; a state of agitation

发酵；动荡，骚动

To attack someone with harsh, abusive language

辱骂；斥责；诽谤

Very heavy and unwieldy; dull and labored in style

沉重笨拙的；枯燥乏味的

Not controlled or held back; immoderate

无拘束的，放纵的

To calm with a sedative drug; calm and dignified in manner

给…服镇静剂；沉着安静的

Extremely hungry or greedy

极度饥饿的，贪婪的

In the usual or traditional manner

照例；通常；习惯上

Arrogantly superior and disdainful toward others

傲慢的，自大的

The quality of being crude or offensive; a vulgar act or expression

粗俗；庸俗；粗鄙的言行

Never stopping; continuous

不停的，持续不断的

To obtain something by threats or force

勒索，敲诈，强取