B2 英语词汇

Usefulness; a public service such as electricity or water

实用性；公共设施（水、电等）

In an exact and accurate manner; exactly right

精确地；恰好；正是如此

Money paid to a worker; to carry on a war or campaign

工资；发动（战争等）

A pointed post driven into the ground; money risked on an outcome; to put at risk

桩；赌注；以……冒险

A thin thread-like strand; dietary roughage; moral character

纤维；膳食纤维；品格，骨气

To break with a sharp sound; a sudden cracking sound or action

啪地折断；劈啪声；仓促的

A person who flees to safety from war, persecution, or disaster

难民，流亡者

Final, greatest, or most extreme; the fundamental extreme

终极的，最终的；极限，根本

A large company legally recognized as a single entity

公司；法人团体

Something accepted as true without proof; taking on a role or responsibility

假设，假定；承担（职责）

A toothed wheel for transmitting motion; equipment for an activity

齿轮；装备，工具

A structure blocking movement; anything preventing progress

障碍物，屏障；阻碍

The act of supplying something; a stock of food or goods; a clause in a law or agreement

供应；储备；条款

A group of people, especially criminals or workers

帮派，团伙；一群人

A tag giving information; to attach a label; to categorize

标签，标志；贴标签；把…归类

An alphabetical list with references; a number used to measure or compare

索引；指数，指标

To publicly support a cause; a person who supports or pleads for others

提倡，拥护；倡导者，辩护律师

To write a preliminary version; a preliminary document; served from a tap

起草；草稿；散装的

To clean with a broom; to move swiftly across; a sweeping action

扫；打扫；席卷；掠过

The upper surface of a room; an upper limit

天花板；上限

Applying to all people or things; existing everywhere

普遍的，通用的；普遍原则

To rotate rapidly; to twist fibres into yarn; a biased presentation of information

旋转；纺纱；对信息的曲解

Garments and articles worn to cover the body

衣服，服装

To produce a result or profit; to surrender or give way; the total amount produced

出产，产生；屈服，让步；产量，收益

A legal case brought to court by one party against another

诉讼；官司

A formal statement given under oath; a firsthand account

证词；证言；亲身陈述

To establish or set up an organization; past tense of 'find'

创立，建立；找到

The act of working together toward a shared goal

合作，协作，配合

A side view or outline; a summary of a person's characteristics

侧面，轮廓；人物简介，档案

A punishment or fine for breaking a rule or law

罚款，处罚，惩罚

A storage cupboard with doors and shelves; a group of senior government ministers

橱柜；内阁

A disagreement or argument (n.); to argue against or question something (v.)

争论，纠纷（名）；争论，质疑（动）

The science of collecting and analyzing numerical data

统计学；统计数据

To clean a surface by rubbing; a disposable cleaning cloth

擦，抹；湿纸巾

A person who speaks officially on behalf of a group

发言人；代言人

Something that motivates or encourages action, often a reward

激励，动力；奖励

In contrast to the fact that; while on the contrary

然而，反之；鉴于

The process of becoming larger or more extensive

扩大，扩展；膨胀

A select group of the best or most powerful people; of the highest quality

精英，精英阶层；顶尖的

Strange or unusual; not divisible by two; unmatched

奇怪的；奇数的；零散的

Of or relating to the sun; using solar energy

太阳的；日光的；太阳能的

In a mild, soft, or careful manner

轻轻地；温和地

An overthrow of government; a dramatic change; one complete rotation

革命；重大变革；旋转

To explain the meaning of something; to translate spoken language; to understand in a certain way

解释，说明；口译；理解

A possible sequence of events; an outline of a plot or plan

设想的情景；方案；剧情梗概

An optical instrument for viewing distant objects; to collapse or compress into a smaller form

望远镜；叠缩，压缩

Kind and pleasant in manner; a non-competitive sports match

友好的，亲切的；友谊赛

To discover or notice the presence of something

发现，察觉，探测