考研词汇

A violent attack; to attack someone physically or verbally

攻击，袭击；对某人发动攻击

To rest and become less tense; to make something less strict

放松；休息；缓和

An exciting or risky experience; to dare to do something bold

冒险；奇遇；大胆尝试

A step or series of steps connecting different levels of a building

梯级；楼梯

Located on or coming from the outside; outward features

外部的；外表

Evidence that establishes truth; resistant to something; to proofread

证据，证明；防……的；校对

Feeling certain or sure; having strong self-belief

有信心的，自信的；确信的

The main office or command center of an organization

总部；司令部

Happening quickly and unexpectedly

突然的；意外的

The muscular organ in the mouth; a language

舌头；语言

An official permit; to grant official permission

执照，许可证；授权

A place providing protection from danger or weather; to shield from harm

庇护所；庇护，保护

To move with pressure and friction against a surface; an act of rubbing; a difficulty

摩擦，擦；困难，障碍

A public dispute involving strong disagreement

争议，争论，论战

A door or opening used to enter a place; the act of entering

入口；进入；登场

To gradually lose color or strength; to slowly disappear

褪色；消退，逐渐消失

A dramatic work ending in disaster; a terrible real event causing great suffering

悲剧；惨剧，灾难

A mesh used for catching things; remaining after deductions; to catch with a net

网；净的；用网捕捉

A ceremony to honor and bury a deceased person

葬礼，丧礼

An occupation requiring specialized education; a public declaration of belief

职业，专业；声明，表白

To make up or form something; to establish officially

构成，组成；建立，设立

To change the form or character of something

改变；更改；修改

The act of founding something; an organization or institution

建立，设立；机构，企业

To press firmly from two sides; an act of pressing or squeezing

挤压，紧握；困境

The ability to form mental images of things not present; creativity

想象力；创造力

A face covering for disguise or protection; to hide or conceal

面具，口罩；掩盖，掩饰

To change into a different form or belief; a person who has changed their religion

转变，转换；改变信仰者

Covering everything relevant; thorough and wide-ranging

全面的，综合的，广泛的

Easily noticed; well known or important

突出的，显著的，著名的

Despite everything; without regard to difficulties or consequences

不管怎样，不顾一切

A weight or burden to be carried; to put goods into a vehicle or system

负荷，担子；装载，加载

Firmly fixed and unlikely to change; a building for keeping horses

稳定的；牢固的；马厩

The act of presenting someone or something; an opening section of a text

介绍；引进；引言，序言

To act as if something is true when it is not; imaginary or feigned

假装，伪装；虚构的

Old or past middle age; old people as a group

年长的；上了年纪的；老年人

To break a rule or law; to sexually assault

违反，违背；侵犯

To divide or break apart; a crack or separation

劈开；分裂；裂缝

A hoofed mammal, the male of which typically has antlers

鹿

Contamination of the environment by harmful substances

污染；环境污染

Firm and stable; not shaking or changing; to make stable

稳定的；平稳的；使稳定

Absolutely necessary or essential; relating to life

至关重要的；生命攸关的

A power controlling events; one's inevitable destiny

命运，天命，结局；注定

An enclosed chamber for baking or roasting food

烤箱，烤炉

A noticeable difference; a feature that makes something stand out; excellence

区别；差异；卓越，荣誉

A distinct part of something; to divide into sections

部分，片段；分割，划分

A person who writes poems

诗人

Not in any place; a remote or insignificant place

无处；哪里都不（副词）；荒僻之处（名词）

Nothing more than; only; a small lake

仅仅的，只不过的；小湖