考研词汇

Causing enthusiasm or thrill

令人兴奋的；刺激的

A change or difference; a distinct version of something

变化，变动；变体

A state of ease and well-being; to relieve someone's distress

舒适，安逸；安慰，抚慰

Favoring fundamental change; a person with extreme political views

激进的；激进分子

A sweet golden liquid made by bees; a term of endearment

蜂蜜；亲爱的

To modify for a new purpose; to adjust to new conditions

使适应；改编；调整

A journalist reporting from afar; a person who exchanges letters

通讯记者；通信者

Light or lacking colour, especially due to illness; to become pale

苍白的；变苍白；相形失色

A person who performs or composes music

音乐家；乐手

Importance; meaning or message conveyed

重要性；意义，含义

A ship or boat; a container for liquids; a tube carrying fluid in the body

船；容器；血管

The act of storing goods or data; a place for keeping things

储存；仓储；（计算机）存储

To run away quickly from danger

逃跑，逃离

A tough material made from animal skin; made of leather

皮革；皮制的

To divide and give out; to supply or deliver

分配，分发；配送

Gradual development over time; biological change across generations

演变，发展；进化

A flat horizontal board used to store or display objects

架子，搁板

A social group sharing common ancestry or culture; any close-knit group

部落，宗族；一群志同道合的人

An area of short, regularly mown grass around a house or in a garden

草坪；草地

The ability to make good judgments from knowledge and experience; a wise saying

智慧，明智；贤明之言

Easily harmed or attacked physically or emotionally

脆弱的，易受伤害的

A pungent bulb widely used as a flavoring in cooking

大蒜

a specific case or example; to cite as an example

实例；情况；举例

Literature written in verse; something of great beauty or emotional power

诗歌；诗歌艺术；富有诗意的事物

A famous person; the state of being famous

名人；名气，名声

The quality of being stable and resistant to change

稳定性；稳固

Something imagined; a genre of fiction with magic and supernatural elements

幻想；奇幻文学

The storyline of a narrative; a secret scheme; a small piece of land

情节；阴谋；小块土地

A supporting structure; a set of guiding principles or rules

框架，结构；体系

A body or hand movement to express meaning; an act showing goodwill

手势，姿势；（表示态度的）姿态

The scientific study of the mind and behavior; mental characteristics

心理学；心理状态

A main section of a book; a distinct period or phase

章，篇；阶段，时期

The legal ending of a marriage (n.); to legally end a marriage (v.)

离婚（名）；与…离婚（动）

To be obligated to pay or give something; to be indebted to someone

欠（债），亏欠；归功于

A hollow tube for carrying liquid or gas; a smoking pipe; to play a pipe instrument

管道，导管；烟斗；吹奏管乐器

Small in degree; to treat with disrespect; an act of discourtesy

轻微的；轻视，怠慢

Darkness caused by blocking light; a variation of a colour; to shield from light

阴凉处；色调；遮蔽

The rear appendage of an animal; the back end of something; to follow secretly

尾巴；尾部；跟踪

To maintain or keep going; to provide nourishment or support

维持；支撑；承受

To climb or attach (v.); a mountain or riding horse (n.)

爬上；安装（动词）；山；坐骑（名词）

A duty or binding commitment one is required to fulfil

义务，责任，约束

The space between two meeting lines; a point of view; to position at an angle

角；角度；观点；使倾斜

To be unlike or distinct from something else

不同，有差异

The inner surface of the hand; a tropical palm tree; to conceal in the hand

手掌；棕榈树；藏于掌中

A traditional social practice; customs duties; made to individual specifications

习俗；海关；定制的

A liquid dish made by boiling meat or vegetables in stock or water

汤，羹

Making good use of resources without waste; capable and competent

高效的；有效率的

The makeup of something; a piece of music or writing; a school essay

组成，构成；作品，作文