考研词汇

To meet needs or expectations; to make someone content

满足，使满意

A heap of things; a large amount; to heap up or accumulate

堆，叠；大量；堆积，积累

A chemical element found in all living things; carbon paper

碳（化学元素）；复写纸

To use up a resource; to eat or drink; to occupy one's thoughts entirely

消耗，消费；吃喝

A systematic plan; a secret plot; to plot or plan cunningly

方案；阴谋；密谋策划

A narrow split in a surface; a sharp noise; to break or split under pressure

裂缝；爆裂声；使破裂

The rate at which something occurs; the number of cycles per unit time

频率；频繁程度

Dried leaves of the tobacco plant used for smoking

烟草，烟叶

In addition to; moreover

除…之外；而且，此外

Having great financial wealth; rich

富有的，富裕的

A vast system of stars in space; a brilliant assembly of people

星系；银河；一群杰出人物

A restriction or boundary; a shortcoming that reduces effectiveness

限制；局限；缺陷

To follow or find the origin of something; a mark or sign left behind

追踪，追溯；痕迹，踪迹

A scheduled meeting; the act of assigning someone to a position

约会，预约；任命，委派

A greater liking for one thing over another; priority given to one over others

偏爱；倾向；优先权

A violent burst of energy; a sudden rapid increase

爆炸；爆发；激增

Too unlikely to be believed; amazingly impressive

难以置信的；令人惊叹的

Very fast or swift; a turbulent section of a river

迅速的；急流

Permission to enter; an acknowledgment of the truth of something

入场许可，录取；承认，供认

To travel on skis; a long flat runner for gliding over snow

滑雪；滑雪板

To teach or train someone through instruction or schooling

教育，培养，训练

Causing physical or emotional pain; unpleasant to experience

痛苦的，疼痛的；令人难受的

A very young child or baby; relating to early childhood

婴儿，幼儿；婴儿的

To find a result by mathematics; to plan or estimate carefully

计算；估计，推算；计划，打算

A natural inclination toward a particular behaviour or direction

趋势；倾向；趋向

To free from something unwanted; free of a burden or problem

摆脱；清除

A covered entrance or platform attached to the outside of a building

门廊，走廊

A distinctive outfit worn by members of a group; consistent and unvarying

制服；一致的，统一的

A financial grant for a student; academic learning and achievement

奖学金；学术成就

The process of coming into being; an arrangement of people or things

形成；编队

An advance booking; a doubt or qualification; a reserved area of land

预订，预约；保留意见；保留地

The ability to achieve results with minimum wasted time or resources

效率；效能

To meet the requirements for something; to make someone eligible; to add limitations to a statement

取得资格；使合格；限定

To obtain something from a source; to originate from

获得；起源于

A disgraceful event causing public outrage; damaging gossip

丑闻；流言蜚语

Providing useful assistance or aid

有帮助的；有益的；有用的

To have a strong positive effect on someone; to make someone feel admiration

给…留下深刻印象；使钦佩

The back part of the foot or shoe; to follow closely

脚后跟；鞋跟；紧随其后

The quality of being funny; a person's mood; to indulge someone

幽默，诙谐；心情；迁就

To look like or be similar to someone or something

与…相似，像

Cloth or textile material; the structure of something

织物，布料；结构，构造

The state of being free from observation or intrusion; the right to keep personal matters secret

隐私；私密；个人隐私权

A competition; to compete for or dispute something

竞赛，比赛；竞争，争辩

A part of a whole amount; the relative size or balance between things; to arrange in proper shares

比例；部分；使均衡

A general rule or principle that guides decisions or actions

指导方针，准则，指南

A long-barreled shoulder firearm; to search through or plunder

步枪；翻找，抢劫

A strong belief; a legal judgment of guilt

坚定的信念；定罪，判罪

Work done to keep something in good condition; financial support after divorce

维护；维修；保养；赡养费