NGSL 2000 — 中级词汇

To explain with examples; to add pictures to a text

举例说明；配插图

A computer screen; a person or device that watches over something; to keep track of

显示器；监视器；监视，监控

A plan made in advance; the way things are organized or positioned

安排，布置；排列

To focus attention or effort; a condensed substance

集中，专注；浓缩物

Happening most often; typical or normal

通常的；惯常的；平常的

The top of a mountain; the highest point of something; to reach a maximum

山峰；顶点；达到最高点

Close to but not exactly a particular number or amount

大约，大致，近似地

To change or differ; to make something more diverse

变化；改变；使多样化

To give orders; an authoritative instruction; control over others

命令，指挥；控制，掌管

Official authority to act; a percentage-based fee; to officially authorize

委任，授权；佣金；委托

An explanation or understanding of something; a performance or oral translation

解释，诠释；演绎；口译

The first meal of the day eaten in the morning

早餐，早饭

In a powerful or forceful manner

强有力地；坚定地

The chance force causing good or bad outcomes; good fortune

运气，幸运；好运

Unchanging or persistent (adj.); a fixed value in mathematics (n.)

不变的；持续的（形容词）；常数（名词）

A sensation detected through the nose; the sense of smell; to detect an odour

气味；嗅觉；闻

Having the ability or skill needed to do something; competent

有能力的，能干的

A person who travels for pleasure

游客，观光者

Extremely important or decisive for an outcome

至关重要的；决定性的

A case that does not follow the general rule

例外，除外

A goal or target; not influenced by personal bias; based on facts

目标；客观的，公正的

Operating by means of electrons in circuits; relating to electronics

电子的；电子设备的

A trip or voyage; to travel

旅程，旅行；人生历程

Certainly, without doubt

的确；当然；肯定地

The general opinion people have about someone or something

名誉，名声，声望

Visible gases from burning material; a cigarette; to inhale tobacco smoke

烟；香烟；吸烟

An object to play with; to casually consider or play with something

玩具；玩弄；随意考虑

A man or companion; a member of a learned society

男人，家伙；同伴；学会会员

Close by; not far away

附近的；在附近

A family member; considered in comparison to something else

亲戚；相对的；比较的

An indirect effect or consequence; something suggested without being stated

含义，暗示；潜在影响

In a perfect, flawless manner; completely

完美地；完全地

The land along the sea; to move forward without effort

海岸；滑行；轻松前进

To go with someone; to occur alongside; to play musical accompaniment

陪伴，陪同；伴随；为…伴奏

A well-mannered, honorable man; a polite term for any man

绅士；先生

To move back and forth around a fixed point; a swinging seat; a shift or change

摇摆；秋千；转变

A fixed regular payment from employer to employee

薪水，薪酬

A plant grown for food or use; the seasonal harvest; to cut short

农作物；收成；修剪

Lasting indefinitely without change; not temporary

永久的；长久的；不变的

Different from; not similar to

不像；与…不同

A large formal meeting; an accepted social practice; an international agreement

大会；惯例；国际公约

A large public display of objects or artworks

展览会，展览

To build or assemble something (v.); something constructed or a concept (n.)

建造，构建（动词）；构成物，概念（名词）

Careful thought; a factor to be taken into account; regard for others

考虑，斟酌；体贴，关心

To make safe or obtain; free from danger or risk

使安全；获得；安全的，可靠的

To tie or restrict; a difficult situation

捆绑，约束；困境

A kind helpful act; goodwill toward someone; to prefer or support

好意；帮忙；偏爱；支持

To set up equipment or software for use; to place someone in an official position

安装，安置；任命，使就职