托福词汇

A break or empty space; a significant difference between two things

缺口，间隙；差距

Of the highest quality; exceptionally good

优秀的，出色的

To pull along a surface (v.); a force resisting motion; something that slows progress (n.)

拖，拉（动）；阻力；拖累（名）

A list of items to be discussed or a plan of things to do

议程，日程

To regain something lost; to return to good health

恢复；重新获得；痊愈

The act of choosing; a range of options to choose from

选择；挑选；精选品

The covering forming the top of a building; to cover with a roof

屋顶；给……盖屋顶

The food one regularly eats; a controlled eating plan; to follow such a plan

日常饮食；节食；低热量的

To seize someone by legal authority; to stop a process

逮捕，拘留；阻止，中止

Money provided to support a project or organization

资金，经费，拨款

Treatment of a physical or mental health condition

治疗，疗法

A timetable of planned activities; to plan something for a specific time

时间表；日程表；安排，预定

Short in duration or concise in expression; a summary of key information; to inform someone concisely

短暂的，简短的；摘要，简报；作简报

a job or pole; to send mail or publish online

职位；邮政；发布

to buy; something bought

购买；采购

Still present after others have gone or been used

剩余的，留下的

Relating to sight or vision; an image or graphic element

视觉的；图像；画面

In a just way; to a moderate degree; quite

公平地；相当地

Involving great physical force or harm; very intense

暴力的；猛烈的；激烈的

A small broken piece; a silicon microchip; to break off small pieces

碎片；芯片；削碎

to assume or believe; to think as likely

假设；以为；料想

To become aware of something through the senses; to understand or interpret

察觉，感知；理解，认识到

A single thickness of material; one level in a series of stacked items

层，层次；分层

To move smoothly across a surface; a playground slide; a landslide

滑动；滑梯；山崩

A ceremony celebrating the beginning of a marriage

婚礼

A part or share of something; a serving of food

部分；一份；分配

An area of land under a government's control; a field of knowledge or activity

领土，领地；领域

Happening at once without delay; very close or direct

立即的，即刻的；直接的

A person who opposes or competes against another

对手，反对者

To desert or give up completely (v.); uninhibited freedom from restraint (n.)

抛弃，放弃（动词）；放纵，无拘无束（名词）

To change completely in form or nature; a mathematical conversion operation

使转变，改造；（数学）变换

Mental or emotional strain; physical tightness or pulling force; conflict between opposing forces

紧张；张力；矛盾；拉力

Most important or successful; ranking first; providing guidance

领先的；主要的；领导

To be made up of particular parts or elements

由…组成，由…构成

To give the ability or means to do something; to make possible

使能够；使成为可能

To curve or cause to curve; a curved section of a road or river

使弯曲；弯道，转弯处

To abandon; a large dry barren land; uninhabited

遗弃；沙漠；荒无人烟的

A mistake or inaccuracy; to malfunction due to a fault

错误，过失；出错

To protect from harm or decay; to treat food for storage; a fruit spread

保护；保存；腌制；果酱

A section of text or music; a narrow path; the act of passing through

（文章的）一段；通道；通过

Following official rules or conventions; a formal social event

正式的，正规的；正式社交活动

The process of changing from one state or stage to another

过渡，转变，变迁

To organize or put in order; to plan or prepare in advance

安排，布置；整理，排列

The gases surrounding a planet; the mood or feeling of a place

大气层；气氛，氛围

Located across from; completely different; the contrary of something

对面的；相反的；对立面

To be worthy of or entitled to something

应得；值得

Always the same; in agreement with something

一致的，始终如一的；相符的

Opposition to something; a force that opposes motion or change

抵抗，反抗；阻力；电阻