考研词汇

A lawyer who brings criminal charges on behalf of the state

检察官，公诉人

Having or bringing good fortune

幸运的，吉祥的

To pull along a surface (v.); a force resisting motion; something that slows progress (n.)

拖，拉（动）；阻力；拖累（名）

A company providing scheduled passenger flights

航空公司；航线

A list of items to be discussed or a plan of things to do

议程，日程

To regain something lost; to return to good health

恢复；重新获得；痊愈

The act of choosing; a range of options to choose from

选择；挑选；精选品

The covering forming the top of a building; to cover with a roof

屋顶；给……盖屋顶

The cost or money spent on something

费用，开支，代价

The ability to act independently; a new plan or approach; the first step

主动性，首创精神；新举措；主动权

The food one regularly eats; a controlled eating plan; to follow such a plan

日常饮食；节食；低热量的

To seize someone by legal authority; to stop a process

逮捕，拘留；阻止，中止

Treatment of a physical or mental health condition

治疗，疗法

A timetable of planned activities; to plan something for a specific time

时间表；日程表；安排，预定

Short in duration or concise in expression; a summary of key information; to inform someone concisely

短暂的，简短的；摘要，简报；作简报

Residential buildings collectively; a protective casing for machinery

住房；住宅；机械外壳

to buy; something bought

购买；采购

A hard metal made from iron; to mentally prepare for something difficult

钢铁；使下定决心

Concerning or with respect to a subject

关于，就……而言

Relating to sight or vision; an image or graphic element

视觉的；图像；画面

In a just way; to a moderate degree; quite

公平地；相当地

Involving great physical force or harm; very intense

暴力的；猛烈的；激烈的

A small broken piece; a silicon microchip; to break off small pieces

碎片；芯片；削碎

Free from sound or noise; not speaking

沉默的，无声的

to assume or believe; to think as likely

假设；以为；料想

A person's own individual nature or identity

自我；本性；自身

To become aware of something through the senses; to understand or interpret

察觉，感知；理解，认识到

The act of examining similarities and differences between things

比较，对比

A resolution of a dispute; a newly established colony or community

解决，和解；定居地，殖民地

A single thickness of material; one level in a series of stacked items

层，层次；分层

A spoken or written account of someone or something

描述，描写

To move smoothly across a surface; a playground slide; a landslide

滑动；滑梯；山崩

A ceremony celebrating the beginning of a marriage

婚礼

To tell someone about a fact or situation; to give character to something

通知，告知；使了解

A part or share of something; a serving of food

部分；一份；分配

An area of land under a government's control; a field of knowledge or activity

领土，领地；领域

Happening at once without delay; very close or direct

立即的，即刻的；直接的

A person who opposes or competes against another

对手，反对者

To desert or give up completely (v.); uninhibited freedom from restraint (n.)

抛弃，放弃（动词）；放纵，无拘无束（名词）

To change completely in form or nature; a mathematical conversion operation

使转变，改造；（数学）变换

Mental or emotional strain; physical tightness or pulling force; conflict between opposing forces

紧张；张力；矛盾；拉力

Most important or successful; ranking first; providing guidance

领先的；主要的；领导

To be made up of particular parts or elements

由…组成，由…构成

Ethanol or similar organic compounds; alcoholic beverages

酒精；醇类化合物；含酒精饮料

To give the ability or means to do something; to make possible

使能够；使成为可能

A reduction in expenditure (n.); economical (adj.)

节省，储蓄；节约的

To curve or cause to curve; a curved section of a road or river

使弯曲；弯道，转弯处

To abandon; a large dry barren land; uninhabited

遗弃；沙漠；荒无人烟的