考研词汇

A strong desire to do something one should avoid; something that entices

诱惑；诱惑物

A large lake storing water for public use; a large reserve of something

水库，蓄水池；大量储备

A large striped wild cat native to Asia; a fierce person

老虎；凶猛的人

A narrow strip used to fasten things; to secure with a strap

带子，皮带；用带子捆扎

A large celebratory meal; to eat lavishly with great enjoyment

盛宴，宴会；大吃大喝，尽情享受

A person who directs an orchestra; a fare collector on transport; a material that transmits electricity

乐队指挥；售票员；导体

A comparison highlighting similarity between two things, used for explanation

类比，比喻；相似之处

A person or animal that lives in a particular place

居民；居住者

To swing from side to side; to influence; power or control over others

摇摆；影响，左右；支配力

To improve or replace with a better version; an improvement

升级，提升；升级版

The gradual wearing away of land or material by natural forces; slow weakening of something

侵蚀，腐蚀；逐渐削弱

To show clearly; clearly obvious; a list of cargo or passengers

显示，表明；明显的；载货单

A second-year student in college or high school

大学或高中二年级学生

The act of saying no to something

拒绝，回绝

To cleanse with water or redden in the face; level with a surface; a rush of water

冲洗；脸红；齐平的

To pass the tongue over something; an act of licking

舔；舔的动作

A very stupid or foolish person

白痴，蠢人，傻瓜

A fault or flaw; to abandon one's side and join the opposition

缺陷，缺点；叛逃，背叛

Based on personal feelings rather than facts or observation

主观的，基于个人感受而非客观事实的

A professional who manages or audits financial records

会计师，会计人员

A country's military sea force; dark blue color

海军；藏青色

A device controlling the flow of gas or liquid; to regulate flow with a valve

阀，活门；用阀门控制流量

A nocturnal bird of prey with large forward-facing eyes

猫头鹰

A formal written request to an authority; to make such a request

请愿书；正式申请

Communication by letters; similarity or agreement between things

通信，信件往来；相符，一致

A blood vessel from the heart; a major road or transport route

动脉；干道，要道

Not moving or changing; radio/TV interference noise

静态的；静电干扰

A thin fog of water droplets near the ground; to become covered with fine droplets

薄雾；起雾；变模糊

Meaningless or foolish words and behaviour; rubbish

胡说，废话；荒唐的言行

Modest and not arrogant; to make someone feel less proud

谦逊的；使谦卑

The flesh around the teeth; a sticky plant substance; chewing gum

牙龈；树胶；口香糖

The industry of catching fish; a place where fish are caught

渔业；渔场

An academic dissertation; a proposition put forward for argument

论文；论题，论点

Recorded or transmitted sound; relating to audible sound

音频；声音的

Relating to the universe; inconceivably vast

宇宙的；无限广大的

To think carefully and deeply about something

深思熟虑，仔细考虑

To make more complex or difficult

使复杂化，使难以处理

To publicly condemn; to formally accuse someone

谴责，抨击；告发，检举

A backless seat; human waste or the act of defecating

凳子；粪便；排便

To relax lazily; a comfortable room for relaxing or waiting

懒洋洋地休息；休息室，候机室

The natural light of day from the sun

日光；白昼光线

An official authorization or court order; to justify or guarantee

授权令，令状；正当理由；保证

Parallel to the ground; level and flat

水平的，横向的

Unusually good or outstanding; not ordinary

特别的；非凡的；卓越的

A group of objects tied together; to tie or wrap things together

捆，束，包；捆扎，包裹

To fix firmly into surrounding material; to insert content within another file

嵌入，插入；随军记者

Cloth made from flax; household textiles such as bedding and towels

亚麻布；亚麻制品

A toxic bluish gas (O₃) found in the upper atmosphere; fresh clean air

臭氧；新鲜空气