B2 英语词汇

A figure of speech implying similarity between two unlike things

隐喻，暗喻

A state of physical or mental pain; experiencing distress

痛苦；苦难

A person employed to serve or work for another

仆人，佣人

Graceful and refined in appearance or style

优雅的，雅致的

Belief in racial superiority; racial discrimination

种族主义，种族歧视

To disappear suddenly or completely; to cease to exist

消失，突然不见

To admit to wrongdoing; to disclose sins to a priest

承认，坦白；忏悔，告解

The state of being essential; something indispensable

必要性；必需品

The act of stopping something from happening

预防，防止，阻止

A purpose or aim; firmly focused on a goal

意图，目的；专注的，坚定的

To cut with forceful strokes; a cut of meat with a rib bone

砍，剁；排骨，肋条肉

A gathering of people; the fitting together of parts

集会，议会；装配，组装

Relating to a city or the duties of citizenship

市民的，公民的；城市的

The state of being widely liked or accepted by many people

受欢迎，流行，知名度

A foreigner or extraterrestrial being; foreign or unfamiliar

外国人；外星人；陌生的

A unit of liquid volume; a glass of beer served by the pint

品脱（液量单位）；一品脱啤酒

Energetic and constantly changing; a driving force or pattern

充满活力的，动态的；动力，动态

A mathematical statement that two expressions are equal; treating things as equivalent

方程式；等式；等同

To officially forbid or make something illegal

禁止，阻止

To officially register as a member or participant

登记，注册，入学

The first light of day; to begin to grow light or become clear

黎明；破晓；开始明朗

To move downward; to be passed down through generations

下降，下来；世代相传

Willingly; easily and without difficulty

乐意地；轻易地

Causing dramatic change; a person who supports revolution

革命性的；革命者

To work together toward a common goal

合作，协作，配合

Metal tools and fittings; physical computer components

五金器具；计算机硬件

A marine mammal; an official stamp; to close or fasten securely

海豹；印章；封闭，密封

A closed path for electric current; a regular route or series of venues

电路；巡回路线

The back part of something; to raise or bring up children or animals

后面；后方；养育；饲养

To take on a task or responsibility; to commit to doing something

承担，从事，保证

A large farm for raising livestock; to operate such a farm

大牧场；经营牧场

Relating to or expressed in words; spoken; relating to verbs

言语的，口头的；动词的

To bring goods in from abroad; an imported product

进口，输入；进口货

A feeling or emotion, especially tender or nostalgic ones; an opinion

情感，感情；感伤；意见

A small wheeled vehicle for carrying goods; to transport in a cart

手推车，运货车；用车运送

A friend or companion; a breeding partner; to pair for reproduction

朋友，伙伴；配偶；交配

A person of exceptional intelligence; extraordinary creative ability

天才；非凡才智

A long journey or effort in pursuit of a goal; to seek or pursue

探索，追求；寻求

An offer of a price at auction; an attempt to achieve something; to offer a price

出价，投标；努力争取

A member of a jury in a court of law

陪审员

A person proposed as a candidate for a position or honor

被提名者，候选人

Rigid and hard to bend; formal in manner; to cheat or fail to pay

坚硬的；呆板的；欺骗，不付小费

The amount produced; to send out data or results

产量；输出；输出结果

To strike with an open hand; a blow with an open hand

用手掌打，掴；掌击，拍击

The bone forming the mouth and holding teeth; to talk or scold

颌，颚；唠叨，训斥

Poisonous or harmful; severely negative

有毒的；有害的

Deep sorrow caused by loss or misfortune

悲痛，悲伤

A vehicle propelled by a rocket engine; to rise or move extremely fast

火箭；飞速上升，猛涨