考研词汇

A person who is harmed or killed by someone or something

受害者；牺牲品

A statement of intent to harm; a source of danger

威胁，恐吓；危险因素

the duty to manage or answer for something

责任；职责

A lawyer who advises and represents clients in legal matters

律师；法律代理人

points gained in a competition; to earn points

分数；得分；乐谱

To provide explanation; A registry of pecuniary transactions; a written or printed statement of business dealings or debts and credits, and also of other things subjected to a reckoning or review

报帐、 解释、 导致；报告、 解释、 估价

People watching or listening to a performance; the intended viewers or readers of a work

观众，听众；读者群，受众

a formal choice in an election; to cast a vote

投票；选票；投票表决

to connect or correspond; to tell a story

相关；叙述；认同

a formal discussion of opposing views; to argue about something

辩论；争论

To stop something from happening or keep someone from doing something

预防，防止，阻止

A legally recognized member of a country; a resident of a city

公民；市民

More than half of a group; legal adulthood

多数；过半数；成年

Brought into life; having an innate quality from birth

出生的；天生的

To acknowledge something as true; to allow entry or membership

承认；准许进入；接纳

An older or higher-ranking person; older or of higher status

年长者；资深者；年长的，高级的

To suppose to be true, especially without proof; To take on (a responsibility, role or appearance)

假定、 认为；承担（责任）、 呈现（样子）

skilled and trained in a specific field; a person with specialized expertise

专业的；专业人士

An important task or assignment; a strongly felt purpose or goal

使命，任务；代表团；传教

By oneself, solitary; By oneself; apart from, or exclusive of, others; solo

孤独的、 单独的、 独自的；独自地

A person who buys goods or services from a business

顾客，客户

to experience pain or hardship; to undergo something unpleasant

遭受；忍受；受苦

the ability to speak; a formal talk given to an audience

言语能力；演讲，演说

having achieved one's goal; marked by success

成功的；顺利的

a choice from a set; the freedom to choose

选择；选项；选择权

A person who takes part in an activity or event

参与者；参加者

Of or relating to the south; a person from the southern US

南方的；南方人

At some later time, after a long time or difficulties

最终，终于

a higher education institution offering degree programs

大学，高等学府

Newly made or not spoiled; clean and cool; recently

新鲜的；清新的；刚刚

A large area densely covered with trees; to plant trees on land

森林，林区；造林

A recorded moving image or film clip; to record with a video camera

视频；录像；拍摄录像

Relating to the whole world; affecting an entire system

全球的；全面的

The upper house of a legislature; an institutional governing body

参议院；评议会

A change to improve something flawed; to correct and improve

改革；改良；改正

To gain or obtain access to; A way or means of approaching or entering; an entrance; a passage

存取、接近、访问

to evaluate or decide; a legal official

判断；裁决；法官

To issue printed work for distribution; to announce publicly

出版，发行；公开发表

a connection between things; a family member

关系；亲属

to set free; to make public; something newly issued

释放；发布

Hard work or effort; workers as a group; to work hard

劳动，工作；劳工；努力工作

a personal belief or judgment; a viewpoint

意见；看法；观点

Extremely important; inclined to criticize; relating to a crisis

关键的；批评的；危急的

To remember or bring back; an official summons or product withdrawal

回忆；召回；撤回

a particular form or variant of something

版本；形式；版

To look fixedly at someone or something; a long fixed gaze

凝视；盯着看

The condition of being protected from danger; a device preventing accidental firing

安全，平安；保险装置

Producing the intended result; successful and operative

有效的；起作用的